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Points formulas

11 formulas for Points, from the Coordinate Geometry section of the Quantix formula library. Tap 🧮 next to a formula to solve it for any variable with step-by-step working.

NameFormulaNote
Distanced = √((x₂ − x₁)² + (y₂ − y₁)²) 🧮 Solve step by step
Distance from origin√(x² + y²)
Mid-point((x₁ + x₂)/2, (y₁ + y₂)/2)
Section — internal m : n((mx₂ + nx₁)/(m + n), (my₂ + ny₁)/(m + n))
Section — external m : n((mx₂ − nx₁)/(m − n), (my₂ − ny₁)/(m − n))
Centroid((x₁ + x₂ + x₃)/3, (y₁ + y₂ + y₃)/3)
Incentre((ax₁ + bx₂ + cx₃)/(a + b + c), (ay₁ + by₂ + cy₃)/(a + b + c))
Triangle area½ |x₁(y₂ − y₃) + x₂(y₃ − y₁) + x₃(y₁ − y₂)|
Collinear pointstriangle area = 0
Polygon area (shoelace)½ |Σ (xᵢyᵢ₊₁ − xᵢ₊₁yᵢ)|
Polar ↔ Cartesianx = r cos θ, y = r sin θ; r = √(x² + y²), θ = tan⁻¹(y/x) 🧮 Solve step by step

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Related: Coordinate Geometry