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Permutations & combinations formulas

11 formulas for Permutations & combinations, from the Algebra section of the Quantix formula library. Tap 🧮 next to a formula to solve it for any variable with step-by-step working.

NameFormulaNote
Factorialn! = n(n − 1)(n − 2)…1; 0! = 1
PermutationsⁿPᵣ = n! / (n − r)!
CombinationsⁿCᵣ = n! / [r!(n − r)!]
SymmetryⁿCᵣ = ⁿCₙ₋ᵣ
Pascal's ruleⁿCᵣ + ⁿCᵣ₋₁ = ⁿ⁺¹Cᵣ
RelationⁿPᵣ = r! · ⁿCᵣ
Circular permutations(n − 1)!; necklace (n − 1)!/2
Identical objectsn! / (p! q! r!)
Distributing n identical items into r groupsⁿ⁺ʳ⁻¹Cᵣ₋₁
DerangementsDₙ = n! [1 − 1/1! + 1/2! − … + (−1)ⁿ/n!]
Number of diagonals of n-gonn(n − 3) / 2

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Related: Algebra