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Algebraic identities formulas

17 formulas for Algebraic identities, from the Algebra section of the Quantix formula library. Tap 🧮 next to a formula to solve it for any variable with step-by-step working.

NameFormulaNote
Square of a sum(a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
Square of a difference(a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b²
Difference of squaresa² − b² = (a + b)(a − b)
Cube of a sum(a + b)³ = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a + b)
Cube of a difference(a − b)³ = a³ − b³ − 3ab(a − b)
Sum of cubesa³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² − ab + b²)
Difference of cubesa³ − b³ = (a − b)(a² + ab + b²)
Square of a trinomial(a + b + c)² = a² + b² + c² + 2(ab + bc + ca)
Three cubesa³ + b³ + c³ − 3abc = (a + b + c)(a² + b² + c² − ab − bc − ca)
Three cubes — special caseIf a + b + c = 0, then a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc
Sum of squaresa² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = (a − b)² + 2ab
(a + b)² − (a − b)²= 4ab
(a + b)² + (a − b)²= 2(a² + b²)
Fourth powersa⁴ − b⁴ = (a − b)(a + b)(a² + b²)
Product of binomials(x + a)(x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab
Sophie Germaina⁴ + 4b⁴ = (a² + 2b² + 2ab)(a² + 2b² − 2ab)
aⁿ − bⁿ(a − b)(aⁿ⁻¹ + aⁿ⁻²b + … + bⁿ⁻¹)

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Related: Algebra