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Electrostatics formulas

16 formulas for Electrostatics, from the Physics — Formulas section of the Quantix formula library. Tap 🧮 next to a formula to solve it for any variable with step-by-step working.

NameFormulaNote
Coulomb's lawF = kq₁q₂/r², k = 1/(4πε₀) 🧮 Solve step by stepN
Electric fieldE = F/q = kq/r² 🧮 Solve step by stepN/C
Electric potentialV = kq/r 🧮 Solve step by stepV
Field–potential relationE = −dV/dr
Potential energy (two charges)U = kq₁q₂/r 🧮 Solve step by stepJ
Dipole momentp = q × 2a 🧮 Solve step by stepC·m
Torque on dipoleτ = pE sin θ 🧮 Solve step by step
Gauss's law∮E·dA = q_enc/ε₀
Infinite line chargeE = λ / (2πε₀r) 🧮 Solve step by step
Infinite plane sheetE = σ / (2ε₀) 🧮 Solve step by step
CapacitanceC = Q/V 🧮 Solve step by stepF
Parallel-plate capacitorC = ε₀A/d (× K with dielectric)F
Spherical capacitor (isolated sphere)C = 4πε₀R 🧮 Solve step by step
Capacitors in series1/C = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂ + …
Capacitors in parallelC = C₁ + C₂ + …
Energy storedU = ½CV² = Q²/2C 🧮 Solve step by stepJ

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