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Holmium (Ho)

Atomic number 67 · Lanthanide

Atomic number67
Atomic mass164.93033 u
Molar mass164.93033 g/mol
CategoryLanthanide
Group / period / block— / 6 / f
Electron configuration[Xe] 4f11 6s2
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 29, 8, 2
Electronegativity (Pauling)1.23
Atomic radius175.0 pm
Density8.8 g/cm³
First ionisation energy6.0215 eV
Melting point1745.15 K (1472.00 °C)
Boiling point2973.15 K (2700.00 °C)
Common oxidation states+3
Abundance in Earth's crust1.3 ppm

Uses

Strongest magnetic fields, medical lasers

Discovery

1878, J.L. Soret

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