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Lens formula
1/f = 1/v − 1/u
Where: f = frequency (Hz) / focal length (m), u = initial velocity (m/s), v = final velocity / speed (m/s)
Solved example
Given: u = 7, v = 5
Find: f (frequency (Hz) / focal length (m))
- Formula: 1/f = 1/v - 1/u
- Rearranged for f: f = u·v/(u - v)
- Substitute the values: f = 5·7/(-5 + 7)
- Result: f = 17.5
Answer: f = 17.5
Calculator
How to calculate Lens formula
- Write down the formula: 1/f = 1/v − 1/u.
- Note the known values (u, v).
- Substitute them and simplify to find f.
- Use the calculator above to solve for any letter.
Frequently asked questions
What is the formula for Lens formula?
The formula is 1/f = 1/v − 1/u, where f = frequency (Hz) / focal length (m), u = initial velocity (m/s), v = final velocity / speed (m/s).
What is Lens formula when u = 7, v = 5?
f = 17.5. Substitute the values into 1/f = 1/v − 1/u and simplify.
All Optics formulas
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