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Samarium (Sm)

Atomic number 62 · Lanthanide

Atomic number62
Atomic mass150.36 u
Molar mass150.36 g/mol
CategoryLanthanide
Group / period / block— / 6 / f
Electron configuration[Xe] 4f6 6s2
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 24, 8, 2
Electronegativity (Pauling)1.17
Atomic radius185.0 pm
Density7.52 g/cm³
First ionisation energy5.6437 eV
Melting point1345.15 K (1072.00 °C)
Boiling point2067.15 K (1794.00 °C)
Common oxidation states+3
Abundance in Earth's crust7.05 ppm

Uses

Magnets, cancer treatment

Discovery

1879, Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran

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